Markus Kirchner

AFP Cuprum SA (Investment Management) (AFP Cuprum-IM) is the pension fund management division of AFP Cuprum SA (SA: CUPRUM), a majority-owned subsidiary of Principal Financial Group, Inc. (NYSE: PFG) in the US. The firm was founded in 2012 and is headquartered Santiago. AFP Cuprum-IM provides clients with social security advice and manage the pension fund.

Part of LQ Inversiones Financieras SA, Banchile Corredores de Bolsa SA is a company that provides brokerage services. The company is based in Santiago, Chile. The Chilean company was founded in 1990. Hernán Arellano Salas has been the CEO of the company since 2016.

AFP Capital SA (Investment Management) (AFP-IM) is the pension fund management division of Chile-based AFP Capital SA (SA: AFPCAPITAL), itself a subsidiary of Grupo de Inversiones Suramericana SA (BVC: GRUPOSUR; OTCMKTS: GIVSY) in Colombia. The firm was founded in 1981 as AFP Santa Maria SA. Headquartered in Santiago, AFP-IM provides a range of investment management services related to the management of their pension funds.

BCI Corredor de Bolsa SA (BCI) is the brokerage subsidiary of Banco de Credito e Inversiones SA. The firm is headquartered in Santiago, Chile and was founded in 1987. BCI provides brokerage services to their clients.

Qatar National Bank QPSC (Investment Management) (QNB-IM) is the investment management division of Qatar National Bank QPSC (QA: QNBK), a multinational commercial bank founded in 1964 and is headquartered in Doha, Qatar. QNB-IM manages funds and portfolios on a discretionary basis for a range of private and institutional investors. The bank's specialized research team provides in-house research on relevant economies and emerging market companies.

Bank of Spain (Research Firm) is the investment research division of the government-owned Bank of Spain, locally known as Banco de España (BDE). Headquartered in Madrid, BDE’s research division conducts economic analysis and research of the following fields: the Spanish economy and its environment; domestic economic policy; European monetary policy, the international monetary and financial system and the stability of their financial system.

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is a registered broker-dealer subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Domestic Holdings, Inc., ultimately owned by Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) in the US. Headquartered in New York City, the firm was founded in 1987 and provides debt and equity services including underwriting, M&A advice, securities dealing and brokerage and trade execution. Their client base ranges from large global institutional investors to hedge funds at the cutting edge of innovation in the industry.

European Central Bank (Research Firm) (ECB Research) is the research division of European Central Bank, which is ultimately held by the European Union. The firm is headquartered in Frankfurt and was founded in 1998. ECB Research provides investment research to their clients.

Moneda SA Administradora General de Fondos (Moneda AGF) is the Chile-based investment management subsidiary of Moneda Asset Management SpA, which is owned by Patria Holdings Ltd. in Cayman Islands. The firm was founded by Pablo Echeverría Benítez in 1993. Headquartered in Santiago, Moneda AGF manages funds for private and institutional clients.

Principal Administradora General de Fondos SA (Principal AGF) is a fund management firm headquartered in Santiago, Chile. The firm was founded in 1961 and is a subsidiary of Principal CIA de Seguros de Vida Chile SA, which is owned by The Principal Financial Group, Inc. (NYSE: PFG) in the US. Principal AGF offers investment solutions to various types of clients.

International Journal of Central Banking engages in economic research journal. The Company is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany.

Banco Central de Chile SA (Investment Management) (Banco Central de Chile-IM) is the investment management of State-owned Banco Central de Chile. Created by law in 1925 as one of four projects presented by the Kemmerer mission to restructure Chile's monetary and financial system, the Banco Central de Chile seeks to stabilize the value of Chile's currency and the gold standard as the basis of the country's monetary unit. Banco Central de Chile-IM is based in Santiago.

Credicorp Capital SA Corredores de Bolsa (Credicorp Capital) is a brokerage firm headquartered in Santiago, Chile. The firm was founded in 1985 and formerly known as IM Trust SA Corredores de Bolsa. They are a subsidiary of Credicorp Capital Chile SA, ultimately held by Credicorp Ltd. (NYSE: BAP) in Peru. Credicorp Capital provides Corporate Finance, Assets and Equity Management, and Capital Market services to a wide range of clients, including institutional investors, corporations and high net-worth individuals in Chile, Colombia, and Peru.

BTG Pactual Chile SA Corredores de Bolsa (BTG Pactual Chile) is the Chile-based broker/dealer subsidiary of BTG Pactual Chile SA, ultimately held by Banco BTG Pactual SA (BVMF: BPAC11) in Brazil. The firm was founded in 2013 and is headquartered in Santiago. BTG Pactual Chile offers trading services to institutional, corporate and high net worth clients.

JPMorgan Corredores de Bolsa SpA (JPMorgan Chile) is the Chile-based broker/dealer subsidiary of Inversiones JPMorgan Ltda., ultimately held by JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) in the US. Headquartered in Santiago, JPMorgan Chile was founded in 1990 and provides securities broking services to corporate, governments and institutional clients.

Itaú Administradora General de Fondos SA (Itaú AGF) is the wholly-owned mutual fund management subsidiary of Itaú Corpbanca (SSE: ITAUCORP, ADR, NYSE: ITCB) in Chile. The firm was founded in 2002 as Boston Administradora de Fondos Mutuos SA. They changed their name to Boston Administradora General de Fondos SA in 2003 and became Itau Chile Administradora General de Fondos in 2007 and Itaú Administradora General de Fondos in 2017. Itau AGF is headquartered in Santiago and manages mutual funds for individual and institutional investors.

San Antonio Terminal Internacional SA operates as a logistic company. It provides shipping, handling cargo and logistics services. The company was founded on November10, 1999 and is headquartered in San Antonio, Chile.

Corp Research SA is the investment research subsidiary of Itaú Corpbanca (NYSE: ITCB, SSE: ITAUCORP) in Chile. Headquartered in Santiago, the firm was founded in 1995 and provides research reports and analysis to various clients.

Gavea Investimentos Ltda. (GIL) is an independent investment management firm headquartered in Rio de Janeiro and was founded in 2003. Formerly known as 3F Administracao De Recursos Ltda., the firm was founded in 2003 by Arminio Fraga and Luiz Henrique Fraga. In 2010, Gavea became a subsidiary of JPMorgan Asset Management, the asset management arm of J.P Morgan Chase & Co. and created a strategic alliance with Highbridge Capital Management, the global alternative asset manager owned by JPMorgan Asset Management. GIL’s activities are focused on hedge funds, private equity funds, equity funds and real estate funds.