Samuli Outinen

Thornburg Investment Management, Inc. (Thornburg) is a privately-held, SEC-registered investment advisor headquartered in Santa Fe, New Mexico. The firm was founded by H. Garrett Thornburg in 1982. Thornburg provides discretionary portfolio management and investment services to a number of client types, including: Thornburg Investment Trust, registered investment companies as to which Thornburg is a sub-adviser, separate accounts for institutional clients and private clients, wrap fee accounts of sponsored program accounts, unified managed account programs, private investment funds and other non-SEC registered investment vehicles.

Goldman Sachs Advisors BV (GSBV) is the wholly owned, Netherlands-based investment management subsidiary of Goldman Sachs Asset Management International Holdings BV, ultimately held by The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (NYSE: GS) (Goldman Sachs) in the US. Founded in 1994 as ING Investment Management Advisors BV, the firm became NNIP Advisors BV in 2015 following the IPO of NN Group. They changed their name to Goldman Sachs Advisors BV in 2023 after the acquisition of Goldman Sachs to NN Group in 2022. Headquartered in The Hague, GSBV manages a range of assets for institutional and individual clients.

BP Investment Management Ltd. (BPIM) is the wholly owned pension fund management subsidiary of BP Pension Trustees Ltd., itself a subsidiary of BP Plc (LSE: BP, ADR: BP) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1936 and is headquartered in London. BPIM is the in-house asset manager for the UK BP Pension Fund. The firm is a signatory to the financial reporting council’s stewardship code.

Credit Suisse AG is an investment management firm headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland. The firm was founded in 1856 and was acquired by UBS Group AG (SWX: UBSG) from Credit Suisse Group AG in 2023. Credit Suisse manages global and regional portfolios, mutual funds, and other investment vehicles for governments, institutions, corporations and individuals worldwide. They also offer private banking and wealth management, investment banking, and corporate and business support services.

Nordea Investment Management AB (NIM) is the Swedish investment management subsidiary of Nordea Asset Management Holding AB, itself a subsidiary of Nordea Bank ABp (HEL: NDA-FI, ADR: NRBAY) in Finland. Founded in 1954 as Merita Nordbanken Investment Management, the firm became Nordea Investment Management AB in 2001 when the Nordea name, an abbreviation of Nordic ideas, replaced Unibank, Nordbanken, Merita and Christiania Bank in a joint renaming operation. Headquartered in Stockholm, NIM manages a range of Swedish funds including pension funds, hedge funds, Luxembourg-domiciled SICAVs and funds registered in other Nordic countries for institutional clients.

Nordea Investment Fund Co. (Finland) Ltd. (NIFC) (known locally as Nordea Rahastoyhtiö Suomi Oy, or Nordea Fondbolag Finland AB) is the Finnish fund administration branch and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nordea Bank AB (SSE: NDA), based in Sweden. Founded in 1987 and located in Helsinki, NIFC was formerly known as Nordea Fund Co. Ltd. The current structure was established in 2002. NIFC administers and distributes a diverse range of Nordea funds registered in Finland and managed by their fellow subsidiary Nordea Investment Management AB (Finland).

OP Asset Management Ltd. (OPAM) is the majority-owned asset management subsidiary of OP Cooperative, itself a subsidiary of OP Financial Group in Finland. Formerly known as Pohjola Asset Management Ltd., the firm was established as OKO Asset Management when when OKO Bank's and Pohjola's asset management operations merged. Headquartered in Helsinki, OPAM provides institutional investors with a full range of asset management services, depending on client needs: discretionary investment management, advisory investment management or opportunities to invest in individual mutual funds available from OP Mutual Funds and a wide range of international partners’ funds.

Mandatum Asset Management Ltd., a subsidiary of Mandatum Oyj, is a Finnish company located in Helsinki. The firm provides investment advice. Lauri Vaittinen is the current CEO, occupying that position since 2021.

Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen (Ilmarinen), also known as Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Co., is an independent Finnish pension insurance firm which was founded in 1961 by Finland’s largest insurance companies and six smaller insurers. Headquartered in Helsinki, Ilmarinen provides pension advisory services and pension insurance services to employees, self-employed persons and company pension funds.

Veikko Laine Oy is a private family office headquartered in Helsinki, Finland. The firm was founded by the Laine family in 1965 as a fruit and vegetable wholesaler. The business soon expanded its operations to include import and export activities. Veikko Laine’s Investment Office deploys capital globally across asset classes with a primary focus on equity investments. The majority of investments are made through actively managed funds.

Virala Oy AB is a holding company that operates as a venture capital company. The company was founded on March 15, 1978 and is headquartered in Helsinki, Finland.

Carnegie Investment Bank AB is the broker/delear subsidiary of Carnegie Holding AB in Sweden. Headquartered in Stockholm, the firm was founded in 1803 and offers institutional clients several services within research, equity sales and equity capital market transactions (ECM). The Fixed Income unit offers bond research and sales. Carnegie Investment Bank’s research and equity sales enjoy a global position in Nordic equities.

FIM Oyj provides investment and asset management services. It offers discretionary asset management and fund asset management solutions, mutual funds, alternative investments, brokerage and banking services, and investment research. The company was founded in 1987 and is headquartered in Helsinki, Finland.

Part of S-Group, FIM Bank Oy is a Finnish company that provides brokerage services. The company is based in Helsinki, Finland. Teri Tapio Heilala has been the CEO of the company since 2007.

Nordea Investment Management AB (Finland) (NIM-Finland) is the Finland-based fund management branch of Nordea Investment Management AB, ultimately held by Nordea Bank Abp (HEL: NDA-FI, ADR: NRBAY, FDR: NDA1V) in Sweden. Headquartered in Helsinki, NIM-Finland was founded in 2005 and provides fund management services and customized asset management solutions for institutional clients and retail investors. They manage a range of Nordea funds registered in Finland which are administered and distributed by Nordea Investment Fund Co. (Finland), known locally as Nordea Rahastoyhtiö Suomi Oy or Nordea Fondbolag Finland AB.

Part of Föreningen Konstsamfundet r.f., KSF Media Ab is a leading Finnish Swedish-language media company in Finland. The company is based in Helsinki, Finland. The company publishes the largest Swedish-language newspaper in the country, HBL, as well as VN, ÖN, and HT.

UB Asset Management Ltd. (UB AM) is the investment management subsidiary of United Bankers Oyj (HEL: UNITED) in Finland. Headquartered in Helsinki, UB AM was founded in 1995 and offers expert and reliable investment services for the various needs of investors.

Tornator Oyj engages in wood production and the sale of cutting rights. It also provides forest management services, sells waterfront plots and soil resources, and leases rights of access to its land. The company was founded on April 24, 1903 and is headquartered in Imatra, Finland.

Amundi Asset Management SA (Investment Management) (Amundi-IM) is the investment management division of Amundi Asset Management SA, ultimately held by SAS Rue la Boétie’s Crédit Agricole SA (EPA: ACA, ADR: CRARY) in France. It was founded in 2010 when the asset management operations of Crédit Agricole SA and Société Générale merged. Headquartered in Paris, the firm develops products for institutional clients and third-party distributors and has ties with sovereign wealth funds, pension funds, institutional funds and corporate funds. They have distribution agreements with platforms in Europe and Asia. Amundi-IM is a signatory to the United Nations Principles of Responsible Investing (UNPRI).

S-Pankki Oyj provides banking and financial services. Its services include current accounts, savings accounts, consumer credits, mortgages, international payment cards, as well as online and mobile bank. The company was founded in 2006 and is headquartered in Helsinki, Finland.

Sparinvest SA (Denmark) (Sparinvest DK) is the Danish asset management division of Sparinvest SA in Luxembourg, ultimately held by Forenet Kredit fmba in Denmark. Headquartered in Randers C, Sparinvest DK was founded in 1968 and manages and administers Danish-domiciled mutual funds, specialized investment funds, special-purpose funds and public limited companies for institutional and private investors. Sparinvest DK is a socially responsible investor and signatory of the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (UN PRI).

BNP Paribas Asset Management UK Ltd. (BNPP AM UK) is an asset management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1990 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding SA, itself a subsidiary of BNP Paribas SA (EPA: BNP, ADR: BNPQY) in France. BNPP AM UK provides customized investment management services to institutional clients, wholesale clients and collective investment schemes.

Ilmarinen (Private Equity) (Ilmarinen) is a private equity subsidiary of Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen founded in 1996. The firm is headquartered in Helsinki, Finland.

Crescit Asset Management AB is a Swedish independent fund management company. The private company is based in Stockholm, Sweden. and has subsidiaries in Sweden.

Mandatum Life Sijoituspalvelut Oy (Mandatum Life) is the investment management subsidiary of Mandatum Henkivakuutusosakeyhtiö Oy, which is owned by Sampo Oyj (HEL: SAMPO) in Finland. The firm was founded in 2014 and is headquartered in Helsinki. Mandatum Life provides asset and wealth management services to various types of clients.

Miltton Markets Oy provides public relations and communication services. The private company is based in Helsinki, Finland.

Ninety One UK Ltd. is an asset management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1986 and is a subsidiary of Ninety One UK Holdings Ltd. Ninety One UK provides discretionary investment management services to public and private pension plans, other institutional investors and domestic pooled investment vehicles. They also manage separate accounts for institutional investors.

Aktia Bank Plc (Investment Management) (Aktia-IM) is the investment management division of Aktia Bank Plc (HEL: AKTIA), a bank and life insurer headquartered in Helsinki, Denmark. The firm was founded in 2021 when Aktia Asset Management Ltd. merged with Aktia Bank Plc. Aktia-IM offers asset management services and investment products to institutional and private customers in Finland and internationally.