Edward W. Upsdell

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.

Royal Bank of Canada Investment Management (UK) Ltd. (RBC IM-UK) is the investment management subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada Holdings UK Ltd., ultimately owned by the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY). The firm was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London. RBC IM-UK provides investment management services and offers a range of mutual funds and portfolio solutions to pension funds, corporations, institutions, foundations, endowment funds, charitable organizations and high net-worth private clients.