Randy S. Takian

Turkish Investment Fund, Inc. is a closed-end non-diversified management investment company. The company was founded on September 27, 1988 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Morgan Stanley Investment Management, Inc. (MSIM) is an investment management firm headquartered in New York City. The firm was founded in 1975 and is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Domestic Holdings, Inc., ultimately held by Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS). MSIM provides discretionary and non-discretionary investment management services and products to institutional clients and individual investors. The firm also advises clients as to the appropriate allocation of assets among multiple separate accounts and/or investment companies or other pooled vehicles that the firm advises.

Morgan Stanley China A Share Fund, Inc. is a closed-end management investment company. Its investment objective is to seek capital growth. The firm invests its assets in A-shares of Chinese companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, either by investing directly in A-shares through a licensed qualified foreign institutional investor or by gaining exposure to the A-share market through the use of derivatives. The company was founded on July 6, 2006 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Morgan Stanley Emerging Markets Domestic Debt Fund, Inc. is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The company's primary objective is to seek a high level of current income. It also has a secondary investment objective of long-term capital appreciation. The company was founded on January 25, 2007 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Morgan Stanley Frontier Emerging Markets Fund, Inc. a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund's investment objective is to seek long-term capital appreciation through investments primarily in equity securities of companies operating in frontier emerging market countries. The company was founded in 2008 and is based in New York, NY.

Morgan Stanley Emerging Markets Fund, Inc. is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund's investment objective is long-term capital appreciation through investments primarily in emerging country equity securities. To the extent that the Fund invests in derivative instruments that the Adviser believes have economic characteristics similar to emerging country equity securities, such investments will be counted for purposes of the Fund's policy in the previous sentence. The company was founded in 1991 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Morgan Stanley High Yield Fund, Inc. is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The fund's primary objective is to seek a high level of current income, and as a secondary objective, to seek capital appreciation. The fund invests primarily in high-yield securities. Its portfolio includes corporate bonds and notes, government bonds, common stocks and short-term investments. The fund interests in entities organized and operated solely for the purpose of restructuring the investment characteristics of sovereign debt obligations. It invests in various industries, including broadcasting, cable, chemicals, consumer products, diversified media, energy, financials, forest products and healthcare

abrdn Income Credit Strategies Fund, operates as a global credit, non diversified and closed-end management investment company. It intends to seek risk-adjusted returns with high current income and the potential for capital appreciation. The company was founded on October 12, 2010 and is headquartered in Philadelphia, PA.

Avenue Capital Mortgage Reit, Inc. is a newly organized Maryland corporation formed primarily to invest in finance and manage residential mortgage assets, including jumbo mortgage loans and RMBS, as well as other mortgage-related assets. It invests in diversified portfolio comprised of its target assets that, when financed and hedged according to the company's business plan, is expected to produce attractive risk-adjusted returns across a variety of economic conditions and market cycles. The company was founded on May 23, 2011 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Lenox Hill Neighborhood House operates as a non-profit organization. Its programs include older adult services, early childhood center, legal advocacy, healthy foods and wellness, homelessness and housing, adult education, visual and performing arts, fitness and aquatics, summercamp. The company was founded in 1894 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Morgan Stanley Asia-Pacific Fund, Inc. is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund's investment objective is long-term capital appreciation through investments primarily in equity securities of Asian-Pacific issuers and in debt securities issued or guaranteed by Asian Pacific governments or governmental entities. The company was founded on February 28, 1994 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

Boulevard Acquisition Corp. II is a newly organized blank check company formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. The company was founded on July 16, 2015 and is headquartered in New York, NY.