Liang Ding

China Resources SZITIC Trust Co., Ltd. (CR Trust) is the investment advisory subsidiary of China Resources Co., ultimately held by China State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission in China. Formerly known as Shenzhen International Trust & Investment Co Ltd., the firm was founded in 1982 and is headquartered in Shenzhen. CR Trust provides a range of services including structured finance, securitization trusts, equity investments, wealth management, risk management for high-net worth and institutional clients.

Guosen Securities Co., Ltd. (Broker) (GSEC-Broker) is the broker/dealer division of Guosen Securities Co., Ltd. (SHE: 002736), a financial services company headquartered in Shenzhen, China. The firm was founded in 1994 as Shenzhen SDIC Securities Co., Ltd. GSEC-Broker provides retail clients with a full range of services such as securities trading, investment consulting, margin financing, stock pledge financing, futures IB, and financial product agency sales.

GF Securities Co., Ltd. (Broker) also known as Gungfa Securities Co. Ltd., is the brokerage division of GF Securities Co. Ltd. (SZ: 000776; HK: 1776) in China. Established in 1991, the firm is based in Guangzhou and provides a range of brokerage services.

UBS Securities Co. Ltd. is the Chinese brokerage subsidiary of UBS Group AG (SWX: UBSG) in Switzerland. Headquartered in Beijing, the firm was founded in 2006 as Beijing Securities Co. Ltd. They provide securities brokerage services to domestic corporate and institutional clients, and qualified foreign institutional investors (QFII).

Zhong Ou Asset Management Co., Ltd. (Zhong Ou AM) is a fund management firm headquartered in Shanghai, China. Formerly known as Lombarda China Fund Management Co., Ltd., the firm was founded in 2006 as a joint venture between UBI, Guodu Securities Co., Ltd., China Private Ventures (Beijing) Ltd. and WinnerKey Investment Co., Ltd. Zhong Ou AM manages mutual funds and provides financial advisory services to both Chinese and global institutional, as well as retail investors.

China CICC Wealth Management Securities Co., Ltd. provides security dealing. The company is based in Shenzhen, China. The Chinese company was founded in 2005. The CEO is Chang Sheng Hu. China CICC Wealth Management Securities Co. was acquired by China International Capital Corp. Ltd. from China Investment Corp. on April 12, 2017 for $2,558.03 million.

China International Capital Corp. Ltd. (Invt Management) (CICC-IM) is the investment management division of China International Capital Corp. Ltd. (SHA: 601995, HKG: 3908) in China. The firm was founded in 1995 as the first joint venture investment bank in China. Headquartered in Beijing, CICC-IM provides a range of financial and advisory services for corporations, government agencies and multinational financial institutions.

Part of Huatai Securities Co., Ltd., Huatai United Securities Co., Ltd. is a brokerage firm that provides brokerage services. The company is based in Shenzhen, China. The Chinese company was founded in 1997. The CEO is Xiao Ma.

Tairen Capital Ltd. is an independent institutional asset management firm headquartered in Hong Kong. Founded in 2008, the firm provides investment management services to high net-worth individual and institutional clients.

Part of GF Securities Co., Ltd., GF Holdings (Hong Kong) Corp. Ltd. is a financial services company based in Hong Kong, HK. GF Holdings (Hong Kong) Corp. provides wealth management services, securities brokerage for Hong Kong and US stocks, and investment solutions for individual and institutional clients. GF Holdings (Hong Kong) Corp. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of GF Securities Co., Ltd. approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. The Chinese company manages and plans the business of GF Securities' wholly-owned subsidiaries in Hong Kong. The company's institutional client business covers equity, fixed income, foreign exchange, and commodities, providing various financial instruments such as cash stock sales trading, bulk brokerage, stock research, investment and financing solutions, fixed income products, foreign exchange and commodity products, futures and options, exchange-traded funds, and derivatives. GF Holdings (Hong Kong) Corp. also offers FICC investment portfolios that involve multiple countries and cover various investment fields, including public market bonds, credit alternative investments, commodities, funds, ETFs, low-volatility products, fixed-income products, RMB products, and FOF products. The company was founded in 2006. Charles Lin has been the CEO of the company since 2022.

E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (E Fund HK) is the wholly-owned fund management subsidiary of E Fund Management Co., Ltd. in China. Established in 2008, the firm serves as the global investment and business platform for their parent company, serving as a window to connect China and overseas markets. They are based in Hong Kong and provide a range of fixed-income and electronically traded fund management services to clients in Hong Kong and overseas.

Yuance Investment Management Co., Ltd. provides investment advice. The private company is based in Beijing, China. and has subsidiaries in China. The Chinese company was founded in 2009 by Yi Chi Zhang. Yi Chi Zhang has been the CEO since 2009.

Bank of Beijing Scotiabank Asset Management Co., Ltd. (BoB SAM) is the asset management joint venture between Scotiabank, General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals and Bank of Beijing Co., Ltd. (SHA: 601169) in China. Founded in 2013, the firm is headquartered in Beijing and manages funds for individual and institutional investors.

Shenzhen Upright Finance Asset Management Co. Ltd. is a private company that provides investment advice. The company is based in Shenzhen, China. and has subsidiaries in China. The Chinese company was founded in 2014. The CEO is Bing Xin Wang.

E-Capital Transfer Co. Ltd. engages in the provision of internetwork financial application services. Its businesses include Cloud Certification, Cloud Testing, and Credit Link business. The company was founded on January 8, 2005 and is headquartered in Shanghai, China.